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Taiwan Company Setup: Limited Company vs. Company Limited by Shares

Oct 31, 20254 min read· Company Formation

Setting Up a Company in Taiwan

— Which structure suits your business: Limited Company or Company Limited by Shares?

Taiwan is one of Asia’s most attractive markets for foreign investors — known for its stable economy, strong talent base, and growing innovation ecosystem.

When setting up a subsidiary in Taiwan, one of the first strategic questions foreign companies face is:

👉 Should we choose a Limited Company or a Company Limited by Shares?

Both are legitimate structures under Taiwan’s Company Act, but they differ in capital flexibility, governance, and long-term scalability.

🏢 Limited Company

Best for:

  • Small to medium-sized enterprises entering Taiwan in an early stage.
  • Companies with few shareholders who maintain close relationships (e.g., family-owned entities, internal subsidiaries).
  • Businesses not planning to raise external capital or go public soon.

Advantages:

  • Simple structure with low setup and maintenance costs.
  • Flexible management and decision-making.

Limitations:

  • Share transfers require approval from other shareholders (lower liquidity).
  • Cannot issue public shares — limited fundraising capability.

💡 Ideal for companies seeking a lean, flexible structure to test the Taiwan market or operate a support office before large-scale expansion.

💼 Company Limited by Shares

Best for:

  • Companies planning long-term operations and expansion in Taiwan.
  • Businesses expecting multiple corporate or investor shareholders.
  • Enterprises emphasizing corporate governance, transparency, and brand credibility.

Advantages:

  • Can issue shares — highly flexible capital structure.
  • Easier to attract investors or strategic partners.
  • Suitable for future IPOs or joint ventures.

Limitations:

  • More complex establishment procedures (board meetings, shareholder meetings required).
  • Slightly higher administrative and compliance workload.

💬 Ideal for multinational corporations, venture-backed startups, or businesses seeking sustainable growth and investment opportunities in Taiwan.

⚖️ Practical Recommendation

From our advisory experience:

  • Short-term or single-investor entities → Limited Company
  • Long-term or growth-oriented investors → Company Limited by Shares

In both cases, the setup requires:

  • Investment approval (ICF)
  • Company registration (MOEA Department of Commerce)
  • Capital verification and bank account opening

Before choosing the structure, clearly define your mid- to long-term strategy, capital plan, and investment objectives.

🌐 About Taiwan Connect

Taiwan Connect Inc. is a bilingual consulting firm helping Japanese and foreign companies establish and expand operations in Taiwan.

We collaborate with licensed accountants and tax professionals in Taiwan to provide end-to-end support — from company incorporation to accounting, tax, and visa services.


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